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He's watching you
Okay, maybe not you. But this private eye is seeking out insurance fraud. And he's prepared to wait - and wait - for the gotcha shot.
By CATHERINE E. SHOICHET
Published January 5, 2007
Thinking of pulling an insurance scam? Just remember to keep up the charade all day every day. Marc Winkeljohn is one of more than 100 private investigators who might be checking you out for First Advantage Investigative Services.
|  | | [Times photo: Bob Croslin] |
It's a dark morning in a city that knows how to keep its secrets. But from behind tinted car windows, one man watches and waits. Winkeljohn. Marc Winkeljohn. Green cargo shorts. Striped polo shirt. Baseball cap. White socks. He prefers merlot to martinis. He's no James Bond. But he is one of more than 100 private detectives working for First Advantage Investigative Services, a national company based in St. Petersburg that helps sniff out insurance fraud. And right now, he's busy. Many people lie about injuries to receive disability or workmen's compensation checks from insurance companies, he says, and the holiday season is the most wonderful time of the year to catch them. They hang lights, lift heavy Christmas trees and shoot off fireworks to ring in the new year. Winkeljohn's weapons? A Sony digital video camera, tinted car windows and "the patience of Job." His worst enemy? Two-lane roads. They make tailing cars difficult. His best friend? Big trees. (They provide shade during lengthy stakeouts.) His mission? Catching the perfect gotcha shot on tape. *** Like a hunter homing in on his prey, Winkeljohn aims his videocamera at a house several blocks down the street. It's just after 7 a.m. For more than an hour, he has been looking for today's target: a middle-aged man who fell months ago and hasn't returned to work. No luck. The street is quiet and empty. The staccato beeping of Winkeljohn's camera blends in with the sound of birds chirping. He records for a few minutes anyway, to prove he was there, watching. He puts down the camera, takes a swig from a gallon jug of distilled water and scribbles a quick note: "No activity." *** It can take hours of observation to catch even the slightest sign of wrongdoing. But during holidays, Winkeljohn says, people often forget to stay out of sight. There was the guy with a bad back who went surfing on July 4. The supposedly bedridden woman who spent five hours trekking through the mall with her family the day after Thanksgiving. The man with a back injury who stood on a ladder to hang Christmas lights on his front porch. "It's a big selling point for us. People are more active," he said. "They get out of their normal everyday patterns." And so Winkeljohn, camera in hand, waits. *** As the afternoon sun beats down on Winkeljohn's car, beads of sweat form on his forehead. He starts the engine and turns on the air conditioning for about 10 minutes every hour. In between, it's sweltering. A few feet away, two teenagers embrace on the sidewalk. While he waits, Winkeljohn usually sees more details of everyday neighborhood life than evidence of insurance fraud. People fighting in their yards. Parents teaching their children to ride bicycles. He loves people-watching. And he enjoys the challenge of good, old-fashioned detective work. "Did you see that?" He points to a black-and-white dog running through a nearby yard. "That dog just took a crap." *** Winkeljohn never expected being a private eye to be as glamorous as it looks on TV. That was clear from the moment he started training as a private investigator after graduating from Florida State in 1995. "They pretty much drilled it into our heads: You're going to have to pee in a bottle. Bring food with you. No lunch breaks. No coffee breaks." Hours and hours of waiting. Shifting in his seat. Flipping through pages of background information. Turning on the air conditioning. Munching on trail mix and bananas. Imagining what neighborhoods used to be like, before the chain link fences rusted and everybody started parking on their lawns. Staring at his dashboard clock. He follows a few cars whenever he thinks his target might be on the move. To a corner stop sign. To a nearby strip mall. False alarms, both. A phone call reveals that Winkeljohn's surveillance subject isn't home. He is at a doctor's appointment. Winkeljohn drives to the office. He parks in a lot across the street, picks up his camera and waits. *** It looks like his target is heading home. But Winkeljohn doesn't want to lose him in traffic. As the traffic light turns yellow, he sinks his foot on the accelerator. For 10 minutes, Winkeljohn weaves in and out of lanes, trying to stay out of sight. The vehicle he's tailing pulls back into the neighborhood. Winkeljohn drives a few more blocks and parks in the same spot where he sat all morning. Again, he waits, leaning back and staring intently at the house a few blocks away. He casually picks up his camera to record another street shot. But as a figure moves in the distance, he sits up straight and zooms in. It's the biggest payoff of the day. His subject is carrying empty trash cans from the curb to his home. He's not limping. "Now we have a couple of leads," Winkeljohn says as he jots notes on the back of the insurance company's case report. "We know it's trash day now." Winkeljohn waits for a few more hours. His target doesn't come out again. He turns off the videocamera, circles the block and heads out of the neighborhood. After eight hours of old-fashioned observation, Winkeljohn has one last step in today's surveillance plan, a favorite tool of every 21st century gumshoe. "I'm going to go home and Google him again." Catherine E. Shoichet can be reached at cshoichet@sptimes.com or (352) 860-7309. Tips from a waiter After more than 10 years as a private investigator, Marc Winkeljohn has learned a few tricks. We'll share them, with a reminder that all private investigators must be licensed with the state. Don't try this at home. - Don't try any new foods the night before a stakeout. You never know when you'll get a bathroom break. - Call the local police department when you arrive on scene and let them know you'll be working in the area. That way they won't blow your cover if anyone calls to complain. - During the school year, don't park too close to groups of kids waiting for the bus. "Nothing will stir up a neighborhood like a strange car with a guy sitting in it just down the street from kids," he says. - Try to park near large trees that will provide shade, since you can't keep your car running all day. - Bring a book, but not a page-turner that will distract you too much. Think Stephen Ambrose, not Stephen King. "Read a line. Look up. Read a line. Look up."
[Last modified January 4, 2007, 18:31:06]
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Comments on this article
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by Bob
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01/28/07 08:20 PM
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Bring more education to the claimants and more attention to yourself ol faithful leader. It will not be soon enough when they finally force you out onto the street with the rest of the claimants!
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by JOE
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01/09/07 10:49 PM
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HEY, THESE GUYS DO A GREAT JOB IN TRYING TO KEEP DOWN COST IN THE INSURANCE BUSINESS. GOOD JOB AND GET HIM NEXT TIME.
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by Bill
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01/06/07 12:45 PM
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To Craig: No, the real crime is co-workers and neighbors who complain about insurance fraud but then refuse to go on the records to tell the truth and turn in claimant who abuse the system. So, we have to hire a P.I. Also, Dan, get back to work.
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by Craig
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01/05/07 08:45 PM
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The real crime is caused by the insurance compainies when they help create a hostile workplace environment for injured workers to turn in lawful claims. You don't hear about these crimes but they cost us millions more than the fraud! Check it OUT!!
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by Caren
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01/05/07 06:57 PM
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I was being watched by a PI so I sent him a delivery pizza and a coke. I slowed down so he could follow my car, waved hi to him often. He cringed crimpson red and I said "hey it's your job, k, I am going to the post office try to keep up". LOL
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by Jackie
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01/05/07 05:09 PM
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I know an entire family that lives off of bogus injury claims in Pinellas County, if I saw the surveillence dudes I hand him a list of names. I'm tired of picking up the tab for dishonest people.
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by Kelly
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01/05/07 04:53 PM
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I'm tired of people abusing the system. I work hard for my money, and drive two hours a day to work just to have to "pay the price" of disrepectful people. I know not all are crooks, but for those few, they ruin it for the rest of us! Go SLEUTH!!
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by Debbie
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01/05/07 02:38 PM
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I understand need for surveillance, however, moving empty trash cans or driving kids to school is not much help to prove fraud.
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by Tim
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01/05/07 02:36 PM
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More shameless self promotion from a company whose leader would jeopardize his staff's safety by alerting claimant's to be on the lookout for Investigators. It's called "undercover" for a reason FADV!!
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by Rosa
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01/05/07 01:20 PM
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Statistics show that at least 60% of claims contain some form of fraud, from exagerating the extent of injury to completely faking the accident. To catch that group, you have to watch the guy take his kids to school. There are no signs on their backs
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by Kay
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01/05/07 12:47 PM
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If you can go shopping, you can sit at a desk and do light duty.......and people wonder why insurance premiums are so high....dont worry,,,keep on claiming,,,,keeps us working......
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by Andrew
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01/05/07 12:32 PM
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Did he get a minute?
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by John
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01/05/07 11:51 AM
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Why don't we just let everyone on claim know the secrets of surveillance and how they can beat the system. nice article.
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by Pamela
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01/05/07 11:39 AM
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The people who abuse the system by claiming false benefits should be severely punished. I'm glad they are out there watching.
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by f2ks
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01/05/07 11:16 AM
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I think his worst enemy would be an armed target with a hot temper. Don't these guys ever get shot?
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by dan
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01/05/07 11:02 AM
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Ihave a back injury and had surjury in
sept. while I have filed both disabilaty
and workers comp, life must go on . I have a child who has to go to school. I have to shop for food, what the hell do they expect
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by lori
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01/05/07 09:10 AM
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let me tell you.. after my husband ruptured 4 discs in his back and went for treatment, he would take the kids to school, some son of a *** following him followed him daily, just like some perverted freak. He actually scared my kids. freak.
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by diana
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01/05/07 07:48 AM
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sounds like this guy in the apt. complex the other day. but i called the cops cause i thought he was looking at kids across the street. he flashed me his bage. told him it looked fake. he was there for 2 days in an old beat up car. tinted windows.
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