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Column

The case against Hometown Democracy

By HOWARD TROXLER
Published September 30, 2007


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The argument being made against Florida Hometown Democracy by big-money groups translates to:

AAAAHH! AAAAH! AAAAH! If you vote for Hometown Democracy, your tongue will turn purple. Florida will sink into the sea. Evil people who smell bad are behind it. Only an IDIOT would vote for it.

One example of this rhetoric, as we saw recently, was the sleazy letter signed by John Thrasher, a Tallahassee lobbyist carrying water for the anti-Hometown crowd.

Thrasher's letter tried to drum up fear toward a mysterious group known as "electors" who would take over this state if Hometown Democracy passes.

"Electors," of course, means the voters. Thrasher was trying to demagogue voters into fearing themselves.

Yep, the big-money boys are being driven bug-eyed crazy at the thought of voters taking over control of growth in Florida. They can't mount a coherent campaign. All they can do is jabber threats and insults.

So, I thought I'd help out.

Even though I'm perfectly okay with Hometown Democracy, there are arguments against putting voters directly in control of growth decisions. Here are just a few:

-This is a republic, not a mob-ocracy. We elect leaders to study, consider and make complicated decisions. We don't decide them based on the whim of the crowd.

-Land use is technical, not political. Deciding what should go where involves many judgments ranging from infrastructure, traffic and water usage to the impact on schools and fire departments.

-Landowners have rights, too. Let's take the example of Citizen A and Citizen B, each trying to get a similar development approved by the voters. Citizen A is well known, and the voters buy it. Citizen B is a loner who doesn't run a campaign and loses.

Is that equal protection under the law - that your right to the fair use of your own private property in America depends on whether you please the crowd?

-It's just not practical to vote on everything. There's disagreement over just how many elections would be required under Hometown Democracy, but it's safe to say there would be more, placing demand on the electoral system and, uh, electors.

-There's no room for compromise. Today, opponents of a project sometimes are able to negotiate with the developer to win changes and concessions. Putting it on the ballot locks in the proposal and forces voters to make an all-or-nothing choice.

-Your neighbors can outvote you. The way it works now, a single, vocal, organized community can prevail upon elected officials. It might be much harder to sell an entire city or county, with potentially hundreds of thousands of voters - especially if the developer's side has the money to run a campaign.

-We'd be locking in existing sprawl. Everything bad about existing land use plans in Florida would be frozen by Hometown Democracy, requiring future elections to make changes that elected officials could do easily.

I'm not saying that I buy all or any of these arguments.

What I AM saying is that there's a debate to be had. So, for those opponents using the scare-and-lie tactics: Why don't y'all quit acting like goobers and treat the people of Florida like we've got some sense?

[Last modified September 29, 2007, 23:10:48]


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Comments on this article
by Bill 10/05/07 11:36 PM
If Florida hadn't been so rapidly transformed into a massive traffic jam in a sea of rooftops, facilitated by drive-thru like rezonings, Florida Hometown Democracy wouldn't have a reason to exist. Politicians and community leaders are responsible.
by Jeff 10/03/07 07:34 AM
HD is certainly not perfect but the only alternative on the table is more of the same. Let's at least send the message we're fed up with the status quo.
by Vince 10/01/07 11:48 AM
Problem is, based on number of Commisioners on a Board, it takes between three to five Commisioners to ruin a community through unbridled land use changes/annexation(changes Land Use Plan rules). Happened in Miami-Dade,St Lucie,Indian River, etc
by Bill 10/01/07 10:54 AM
Hometown Democracy has life because of the abuses and conflicts of the developer/elected official complex. Still, the answer lies in electing the right representatives.
by Vinny 09/30/07 01:59 PM
A very low percentage of citizens actually bother to vote and even of those who do, fewer still pay close attention. The citizenry is solely to blame for where we are today. What time is American Idol on?
by Issywise 09/30/07 10:09 AM
Planning by referendum seems like an contridiction, but the proposal only has voters taking a sober second look after the political process had done all its technical duties. The sober second look addresses developers' undue influence in the process.
by mark 09/30/07 10:01 AM
Howard is right, FL voters are smarter than Tharasher gives them credit for. But, still, Hometown Democracy is a BAD idea!!!
by Kathy 09/30/07 09:36 AM
thank you, Howard, for this column. I'm one Realtor who is SICK of hearing my peers rant about the evils of Hometown Democracy.
by John 09/30/07 07:33 AM
If the Hometown Democracy referendum passes, citizens only vote on changes to their local comp plan, not every development permit that comes up. Please go to www.FloridaHometownDemocracy.com and get all the facts. Help save what's left of Florida.
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